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Math Calculators

Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions with automatic simplification, plus decimal and mixed-number equivalents.

Quick guide

Enter two fractions as numerators and denominators and pick an operation: add, subtract, multiply, or divide. The result is reduced to its simplest form and also shown as a mixed number and a decimal.

Read the full explanation

Result (simplified)

5/4

As a decimal
1.25
As a mixed number
1 1/4
As a percentage
125%

How It Works

Fraction arithmetic follows fixed rules: addition and subtraction need a common denominator, multiplication multiplies straight across, and division flips the second fraction. Results are reduced by the greatest common divisor.

Formula Used

a/b + c/d = (ad + bc) ÷ bd; a/b ÷ c/d = (a·d) ÷ (b·c); simplify by gcd(numerator, denominator).

Example Calculation

1/2 + 3/4 = (1·4 + 3·2) ÷ 8 = 10/8 = 5/4 = 1¼ = 1.25.

Practical Use Cases

  • Check homework and show clean simplified answers.
  • Scale recipes up or down.
  • Work with measurements in inches and feet.

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